Top 80+ Essay Topics about Migration

Immigration is a controversial topic in today’s society. There are many reasons why people choose to migrate from their origin. Despite the controversy surrounding migration, it is an essential part of our culture and history.

That means there are many different ways to write an essay on migration, and there are several different topics you can use as inspiration when writing an essay on this subject.

Here are some examples of essay topics about immigration:

1. Is migration a worldwide phenomenon?
2. The effects of immigration on society.
3. The impact of migration on the indigenous people.
4. The role of migration in economic development past and present.
5. Labor migration as an economic development tool.
6. The impact of migration on families and communities.
7. The impact of migration on health, food security and social inclusion in source countries.
8. The future of international migration.
9. What are the pros and cons of migration?
10. How has migration changed over the last decade? How does the destination country gain from migration?
11. What are the challenges to the movement of people across countries?
12. The immigration debate will likely be a hot topic in the upcoming presidential elections. What are your thoughts on immigration? What do you see as the most important issues that need to be addressed? What policies would you support?
13. Do you think immigration is good or bad for the economy?
14. Should we overhaul our current immigration policy or keep things the way they are?
15. Do you think we should allow more immigrants? Should we limit them based on nationality?
16. How can we make migration less stressful?
17. Do you agree or disagree with the idea of building a wall between Mexico and the United States? Explain your answer.
18. What effect would a wall between Mexico and the United States have on the environment? On businesses? On people? On tourists?
19. What are some considerations for people who want to migrate from one country to another legally?  Illegally?
20. What might entice illegal immigrants from entering a new country?
21. How do you think the concept of “immigrant” has changed over time?
22. Do you think people who migrate to other countries for economic reasons should be considered “immigrants”? Why or why not?
23. Why do some people believe that immigrants have a negative impact on their host country’s economy? Do you agree with this view? Why or why not?
24. What is the difference between forced and voluntary migration?
25. What are some of the challenges faced by migrants in host countries?
26. What factors influence a migrant’s decision to return home?
27. Immigrants take jobs away from American citizens

Migration research questions

A research question is a specific, focused statement of the problem you want to solve. It is a statement that can be answered, often with numbers or statistics.

Here are some examples of research questions on migration that you can use.

1. What factors prompt people to migrate to the United States?
2. What factors prompt people to migrate to Europe?
3. What factors prompt people to migrate to Canada?
4. What factors prompt people to migrate to Australia?
5. What are the challenges faced by migrants in their new country?
6. What is the relationship between immigration and poverty?
7. What is the relationship between immigration and quality of life?
8. What is the relationship between immigration and mental health?
9. What effect does migration have on the countries people leave and arrive in?
10. How does migration affect the economy of host countries?
11. How do governments respond to migration?
12. How can governments migration in a humane way?
13. Why do some countries attract more migrants than others?
14. What is migration’s impact on economies, culture, and politics?
15. What is the role of gender in migration?
16. How does human trafficking affect migration?
17. How does climate change impact migration?

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Legal migration essay topics

Not all migrants have permission to stay in host countries. Some refugees, people fleeing war or persecution, are entitled to protection under international law. Sometimes, economic migrants may not qualify for protection but are still allowed to stay in the country pending deportation.

Below are some of the legal essay topics about migration that will help you write your paper.

1. Legal vs. illegal migration.
2. Is legal migration a threat to national security?
3. Does immigration increase the chances of domestic terrorism? Why or why not?
4. What are the pros and cons of illegal migration?
5. What are the economic benefits of legal migration?
6. What are the cultural benefits of legal migration?
7. How does the host country benefit from legal migration?
8. Undocumented workers: A case study.
9. Are illegal immigrants entitled to human rights in host countries?
10. What are the drawbacks of legal migration?
11. How do governments try to control illegal immigration?
12. Illegal immigrants don’t pay taxes.
13. Are there ways we can encourage legal immigration while also discouraging illegal immigration?
14. Illegal immigrants put a strain on social services like schools and hospitals.
15. The impact of illegal immigration on unemployment rates in Europe.
16. The impact of terrorism on illegal immigration in Europe.
17. Migration laws in Europe.
18. Migration laws in Canada.
19. Migration laws in China.
20. Migration laws in the United States.

Worldwide migration essay topics

People have always moved around. People migrate because of green pastures, while others have to flee their countries as refugees.

Here are some topics about ideas for your paper about migration

1. What benefits does a country receive by granting someone status?
2. Is the refugee crisis a growing global issue?
3. What is the impact of global migration on national economies?
4. What is the impact of global migration on national culture?
5. What is the impact of global migration on job opportunities?
6. What are the effects of globalization and technology on migration, especially regarding language, culture and identity?
7. Discuss the impact of international migration on developing countries and their citizens and developed countries.
8. How has international migration affected security issues like terrorism or drug trafficking between countries or regions?
9. Should the government invest in education for displaced people?
10. How could we prevent people from being forced to migrate?

Personal migration topics

Have you ever wondered why people leave their homes? Migration is a step that changes someone’s life.

Here are some of the personal migration topics:

1. Why did you want to migrate?
2. How did you decide on where to migrate?
3. What were some of your fears about migrating, and how did they turn out?
4. How has migrating changed your life?
5. What do you like about your new culture?
6. What challenges do you face as a migrant in this country?
7. Are you planning to go back to your country?
8. What is your relationship like with your family living miles away?
9. If you knew what you know about your host country, would you still risk it all to migrate?
10. What are the benefits of living in the host country?

Environmental migration essay topics

Nature is full of surprises, and sometimes disasters happen. That is why people migrate.

Here are some of the variety of environment migration essay topics.

1. The effects of climate change on migration.
2. The impact of deforestation on migration.
3. What are the effects of migration on natural disasters?
4. What are the effects of migration on disease outbreaks?
5. Does water scarcity lead to migration?
6. What are the environmental migration trends across the world?
7. How do countries adapt to the changing climate?
8. How can we protect our environment from natural disasters?
9. How does climate change affect migration?
10.  The impact of climate change on animal migrations.

Jobs and education migration essay topics

Not all countries have a reliable education system. At times there are no reliable sources to provide jobs for everyone.

The following are some of the migration essay topics on jobs and education.

1. Why do people migrate for jobs?
2. What are the drawbacks or risks of job migration?
3. Do you think it is possible to limit job migration?
4. Economic growth in underdeveloped countries can reduce immigration.
5. A better education system can reduce immigration
6. Migration increases poverty in host countries.
7. Over reliance on immigrant workers is an American problem.
8. Migration leads to competition for available jobs.
9. Migration may affect wages in receiving countries because migrants are willing to work for lower wages than native workers. Discuss.
10. Migration also can lead to brain drain — the loss of talented people from countries that need them most. Discuss.

Wrapping up!

A migrant typically leaves their home country to find more prosperous conditions in another country, usually through legal/illegal means such as migration or naturalization by resident status.

Though many do find better lives, this process is not without its hardships—emotional, social, and even physical risks are involved.

Nevertheless, it’s apparent that migration is a popular choice for many people around the world, and the number of migrants seems to be increasing every year.